原文：Small Fire · SAP 移动类型详解 · SAP 业务 子专栏 · Small Fire 技术笔记
SAP 移动类型#
SAP 使用 3 个数字来标识 Good Movement Type。
移动类型参考字段 MSEG-BWART，移动类型参考表 T156、T156T。
MM 中常用的移动类型#
| Movement Type | Desc | 中文描述 | T-Code |
|---|
| 101 | Goods receipt for purchase order or order | 采购订单或订单的收货 | MIGO/CO11N |
| 103 | Goods receipt for purchase order into GR blocked stock | 采购订单收货到收货冻结库存中 | MIGO |
| 201 | SAP MM Goods issue for a cost center | 成本中心的 SAP MM 发货 | MB1A |
| 261 | Goods issue for an order | 订单的发货 | MIGO/MB1A |
| 301 | Transfer posting plant to plant in one step | 一步将过帐工厂转移到工厂 | |
| 305 | Transfer posting plant to plant in two steps | 分两步将过帐工厂转移到工厂 | |
| 311 | Transfer posting storage location to storage location in one step | SAP MM 一步将过帐存储地点转移到存储地点 | |
| 313 | Stock transfer storage location to storage location in two steps | 分两步将库存转移到存储地点 | |
收货相关的移动类型#
| Movement Type | Desc | 中文描述 | T-Code |
|---|
| 101 / 102 | Goods receipt for purchase order / Reversal | 采购订单或生产订单的收货/ 冲销 | MIGO / CO11N |
| 103 / 104 | Goods receipt for purchase order to GR blocked stock / Reversal | 采购订单收货到GR的冻结库存 / 冲销 | MIGO |
| 105 / 106 | Release from the GR blocked stock for the purchase order / Reversal | 采购订单从GR冻结区释放到非限制库存 / 冲销 | MIGO |
| 121 | Subsequent adjustment for subcontracting | 分包的后续调整 | |
| 122 / 123 | Return deliveries to vendor / Reversal | 将交货退还给供应商 / 冲销 | MIGO |
| 124 / 125 | Return delivery to vendor from GR blocked stock / Reversal | 从GR冻结的库存退货给供应商 / 冲销 | MIGO |
| 161 / 162 | Returns for purchase order / Reversal | 采购订单退货 / 冲销 | |
收、发货相关的移动类型#
| Movement Type | Desc | 中文描述 |
|---|
| 201 / 201 | Goods issue / receipt for a cost center | 有关成本中心的发货 / 收货 |
| 221 / 222 | Goods issue / receipt for a project (WBS) | 有关项目的发货 / 收货 |
| 231 / 232 | Goods issue / receipt for sales order (without Shipping) | 有关销售订单的发货（不带装运） / 收货 |
| 241 / 242 | Goods issue / receipt for main asset number | 有关资产的发货 / 收货 |
| 251 / 252 | Goods issue / receipt for sale (without customer order) | 有关销售的发货（无客户订单） MB1A |
| 261 / 262 | Goods issue / receipt for an order | 有关订单的发货 / 收货 |
| 281 / 292 | Goods issue / receipt for a network | network 的发货(PS) / 收货 |
| 291 / 292 | Goods issue / receipt for any account assignment | 任何科目分配的发货 / 收货 |
工厂到工厂、存储地点的转移#
- 工厂到工厂的转移 (一步和两步)
- 存储地点转移到其他存储地点，包括 SAP 中检验库存，样品转移和 Block 状态移动
| Movement Type | Desc | 中文描述 |
|---|
| 301 / 302 | Plant to plant transfer in one step | 工厂到工厂的转移一步完成 |
| 303 / 304 | Plant to plant transfer in two steps : stock removal | 工厂到工厂的转移分为两个步骤：清除库存 |
| 305 / 306 | Plant to plant transfer in two steps : putaway | 工厂到工厂的转移分两个步骤：上架 |
| 309 / 310 | Transfer postings from material to material | 从物料到物料转移过帐。前提：两物料的库存计量单位必须一致 |
| 311 / 312 | Transfer of storage location to storage location in one step | 一步将存储位置转移到存储位置 |
| 313 / 314 | Transfer of storage location to storage location in two steps : stock removal | 分两步将存储地点转移到存储地点：清除库存 |
| 315 / 316 | Transfer of storage location to storage location in two steps : putaway | 分两步将存储地点转移到存储地点：放置 |
| 321 / 322 | Transfer posting stock in quality inspection - unrestricted-use stock | 质量检验库存到非限制的转帐 |
| 323 / 324 | Transfer of storage location to storage location : inspection stock | 质检库存从库存地点到库存地点的转帐 |
| 325 / 326 | Transfer of storage location to storage location : blocked stock | 冻结库存从库存地点到库存地点的转帐 |
| 331 / 332 | Sample from the inspection stock | 对质检库存抽样提取 |
| 333 / 334 | Sample from the unrestricted-use stock | 对非限制库存抽样提取 |
| 335 / 336 | Sample from the blocked stock | 对冻结库存抽样提取 |
| 340 | Revaluation of batch | 批次重估，可以更改批次的评估类型 (MSC2N) |
| 341 / 342 | Status change of a batch (unrestricted-use to restricted) | 批次的状态更改（非限制使用到限制） |
| 343 / 344 | Transfer of blocked stock : unrestricted-use stock | 从冻结库存到非限制使用的转帐 |
| 349 / 350 | Transfer of blocked stock : inspection stock | 从冻结库存到质检库存的转帐 |
| 351 / 352 | Goods issue for a stock transport order (without shipping) | 对库存转储订单(STO)发货，只用于在不带装运的交货单的情况下进行的发货过帐 |
特殊库存，转移库存和冻结库存退货#
| Movement Types | Desc | 中文描述 |
|---|
| 411 / 412 | Transfer of special stock to own stock | 特殊库存（E、Q、K）转为自有库存，相应的特殊库存标识必须联合移动类型一起使用 |
| 413 / 414 | Transfer posting to sales order stock | 库存地点到销售订单的转帐 |
| 415 / 416 | Transfer posting to project stock | 库存地点到项目库存的转帐 |
| 451 / 452 | Returns from customer (without shipping) | 客户退货到冻结库存(不带装运) |
| 453 /454 | Transfer of blocked stock returns to unrestricted-use stock | 退货冻结库存到非限制使用库存的转帐 |
| 455 / 456 | Transfer posting storage location to storage location - blocked stock returns | 退货冻结库存从库存地点到库存地点的转帐 |
| 457 / 458 | Transfer of blocked stock returns to inspection stock | 从退货冻结库存到质检库存的转帐 |
| 459 / 460 | Transfer of blocked stock returns to blocked stock | 从退货冻结库存到冻结库存的转帐 |
不同类型的收货处理#
| Movement Types | Desc | 中文描述 |
|---|
| 501 / 502 | Goods receipt without purchase order : unrestricted-use stock | 无采购订单到非限制使用库存的收货 |
| 503 / 504 | Goods receipt without purchase order : stock in quality inspection | 无采购订单到质检库存的收货 |
| 505 / 506 | Goods receipt without purchase order : blocked stock | 无采购订单到冻结库存的收货 |
| 511 | Free-of-charge delivery from vendor | 供应商免费交货 |
| 521 / 522 | Goods receipt without order : unrestricted-use stock | 无生产订单到非限制使用库存的收货 |
| 523 / 524 | Goods receipt without order : inspection stock | 无生产订单到质量检验库存的收货 |
| 525 / 525 | Goods receipt without order : blocked stock | 无生产订单到冻结库存的收货 |
| 531 / 532 | Goods receipt of by-products from order | 订单中副产品到非限制使用库存的收货 |
| 541 / 542 | Transfer of unrestricted-use stock to subcontracting stock | 从非限制自有库存到分包库存的转帐 |
| 543 / 544 | Consumption from subcontracting stock | 分包库存的消耗 |
| 545 /546 | Goods receipt of by-products from subcontracting | 分包中的副产品收货 |
| 551 / 552 | Scrapping from unrestricted-use stock | 从非限制使用的库存中报废（发货） |
| 553 / 554 | Scrapping from inspection stock | 从检验库存中报废（发货） |
| 555 / 556 | Scrapping from blocked stock | 从冻结的库存中报废（发货） |
| 557 / 558 | Issue from stock in transit (adjustment posting) | 从运输中的库存发货（调整过帐） |
| 561 / 562 | Initial entry of stock balances : unrestricted-use stock | 期初库存分录（到非限制使用库存） |
| 563 / 564 | Initial entry of stock balances : quality inspection | 期初库存分录（到质检库存） |
| 565 / 566 | Initial entry of stock balances : blocked stock | 期初库存分录（到冻结库存） |
| 571 / 572 | Goods receipt for assembly order to unrestricted-use | 装配订单到非限制使用库存的收货 |
| 573 / 574 | Goods receipt for assembly order to quality inspection | 装配订单到质检库存的收货 |
| 575 / 576 | Goods receipt for assembly order to blocked stock | 装配订单到冻结库存的收货 |
| 581 / 582 | Goods receipt of a by-product from network | 来自network的副产品收货 |
与运输相关的移动类型#
主要功能是：
- 商品包装
- 货物的交货处理
- 物品拣选
- 货物通讯
- 计划和监控运输
- 发货过账
| Movement Types | Desc | 中文描述 |
|---|
| 601 | Goods issue for delivery (Shipping) | 基于交货的发货(装运) |
| 603 | Goods issue for a stock transport order (shipping) with additional item | 为带附加项目的库存转储订单发货(带装运) |
| 605 | Goods receipt for a stock transport order (shipping) with additional item | 为带附加项目的库存转储订单收货(带装运) |
| 621 | Transfer of unrestricted-use stock : returnable packaging with customer (shipping) | 从非限制自有库存到客户可退回包装库存的转帐(带装运) |
| 623 | Goods issue from returnable packaging with customer (shipping) | 从客户可退回包装库存发货/借出(带装运) |
| 631 | Transfer of unrestricted-use stock : consignment stock at customer (shipping) | 从非限制自有库存到客户代销库存的转帐(带装运) |
| 633 | Goods issue from consignment stock at customer (shipping) | 从客户代销库存发货/消耗(带装运) |
| 641 | Goods issue for a stock transport order (shipping) | 为库存转储订单发货(带装运) |
| 643 | Goods issue for a cross-company-code stock transport order | 为跨公司库存转储订单发货(带装运) |
| 645 | Goods issue for a cross-company-code stock transport order performed in one step (shipping) | 为一步式跨公司库存转储订单发货(带装运) |
| 647 | Goods issue for a stock transport order performed in one step (shipping) | 为一步式工厂间库存转储订单发货(带装运) |
| 651 | Returns from customer (shipping) | 客户退货到退货冻结库存(带装运) |
| 653 | Returns from customer (shipping) to unrestricted-use stock | 客户退货到非限制使用库存(带装运) |
| 655 | Returns from customer (shipping) to inspection stock | 客户退货到质检库存(带装运) |
| 657 | Returns from customer (shipping) to blocked stock | 客户退货到冻结库存(带装运) |
| 661 | Returns to vendor using shipping | 通过装运退货给供应商 |
| 671 | Returns for stock transport order via Shipping | 通过装运对库存转储订单退货 |
| 673 | Returns for a cross-company-code stock transport order (shipping) | 对跨公司库存转储订单退货(带装运) |
| 675 | Returns for a cross-company-code stock transport order (shipping) performed in one step | 对一步式跨公司库存转储订单退货(带装运) |
| 677 | Returns for stock transport order in one step (Shipping) | 对一步式库存转储订单退货(带装运) |
SAP 中的库存差异移动类型#
在SPA MM(物料管理)和SAP WM(仓库管理)中，与库存差异相关的移动类型。
| Movement Types | Desc | 中文描述 |
|---|
| 701 | Inventory difference in unrestricted-use stock (MM-IM) | IM非限制使用库存盘点差异 |
| 702 | Inventory difference in quality inspection stock (MM-IM) | IM 质检库存盘点差异 |
| 707 | Inventory difference in blocked stock(MM-IM) | IM 冻结库存盘点差异 |
| 711 | Inventory difference in unrestricted-use stock (LE-WM) | WM 非限制使用库存盘点差异 |
| 713 | Inventory difference in quality inspection stock (LE-WM) | WM 质检库存盘点差异 |
| 715 | Inventory difference in block stock returns (LE-WM) | WM 退货冻结库存盘点差异 |
| 717 | Inventory difference in blocked stock (LE-WM) | WM 冻结库存盘点差异 |